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Cohere-1M — 2026-10-13

c8g.large · peak recall 0.9940 @ 72 QPS
“Rerun of sweep”

QPS at recall

Recallprism-defaults-rerank-sweep
0.90268
0.95206
0.99103

Throughput under load

Recall · clientsprism-defaults-rerank-sweep
0.95 · 1 client181 (181)
p50 5.50 ms · p95 8.28 ms
0.95 · 2 clients (1x of 2 CPUs)309 (309) · 1.7×
p50 6.32 ms · p95 9.25 ms
0.95 · 4 clients (2x of 2 CPUs)425 (425) · 2.3×
p50 9.27 ms · p95 13.49 ms
0.99 · 1 client106 (106)
p50 9.45 ms · p95 13.42 ms
0.99 · 2 clients (1x of 2 CPUs)164 (164) · 1.6×
p50 12.05 ms · p95 16.67 ms
0.99 · 4 clients (2x of 2 CPUs)218 (218) · 2.1×
p50 17.92 ms · p95 26.41 ms

Each configuration is measured at its operating point for the target: its fastest sweep point whose recall reaches it. Values are measured there, not interpolated, so the recall can be above the target. Each cell is wall-clock QPS over the whole run, then in parentheses the throughput while every client is busy, which leaves out the drain at the end, and below them the p50 and p95 query latency over all clients. With more than one client, N× is the speedup: wall-clock QPS over the same configuration's single-client wall-clock QPS at that target. Ideal scaling matches the client count until the host's CPUs saturate, after which it flattens. Clients are concurrent connections from rekall, and CPU counts are the rekall host's. Wall-clock QPS includes rekall's own work between queries, so the 1-client row reads a little below QPS at recall, which comes from query latency. Recall is distance-based (ann-benchmarks, tie-aware).

Measured on config — prism-defaults-rerank-sweep @0.95: prism-defaults-rerank-sweep (r=0.962) · prism-defaults-rerank-sweep @0.99: prism-defaults-rerank-sweep (r=0.996)

Latency at recall

prism-defaults-rerank-sweep
@ recall 0.90
p503.63 ms
p956.28 ms
p997.90 ms
@ recall 0.95
p504.77 ms
p957.90 ms
p9910.19 ms
@ recall 0.99
p509.75 ms
p9513.57 ms
p9915.77 ms

All values are taken at exactly the stated recall: each configuration's own sweep is log-interpolated between its two surrounding measured points (measured values are used verbatim on an exact hit) and the best configuration at that recall is shown — values are never interpolated across different configurations. “—” means no single sweep spans that recall; nothing is extrapolated. Recall is distance-based (ann-benchmarks, tie-aware). Insert/update/delete workloads are not measured.

Build comparison

prism-defaults-rerank-sweep
Build time165 s
Index size266.9 MB

Plots

Pareto svg  ·  Distance-recall svg  ·  Per-config svg  ·  Build times svg  ·  Index sizes svg
paretodistance-recallbuild-timesbuild-sizes

Host

Instance typec8g.large
Hostnameip-172-31-47-227
CPUunknown (2 vCPU)
Memory4 GB
OSUbuntu 26.04.1 LTS
Kernel7.0.0-1014-aws

Versions

rekall0.1.0 (a2adaf9 / main)
PostgreSQLPostgreSQL 18.6 (Ubuntu 18.6-1.pgdg26.04+2) on aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu, compiled by gcc (Ubuntu 15.2.0-16ubuntu1) 15.2.0, 64-bit
pg_prewarm1.2
pg_vectorsearch0.1.0-dev (eedfabe)
vector0.8.7

Search

k10
runs3
warmup500
num_queries10000
S3 archives3://rekall-bench/runs/cohere-1m/2026-10-13/c8g.large-095323/

Index builds

IndexTypeBuild timeSizeWorkers
prism-defaults-rerank-sweepprism165.4s266.9 MB1
Index parameters
prism-defaults-rerank-sweep: {"boundary_epsilon":null,"centroid_compression":null,"centroid_fastscan":null,"fan_out":null,"fastscan":null,"fastscan_bits":null,"nlist":null,"rerank_vectors":null,"soar_lambda":null}
Instance settings (observed)
instance type          c8g.large
vCPU (observed)        2
memory (observed)      3.7 GiB
cpu model              unknown
kernel                 7.0.0-1014-aws
data directory         /var/lib/postgresql/18/main
mount point            /
filesystem             ext4
media                  ebs
device                 nvme0n1
device size            107 GB
ebs volume             vol-002c566e054e7d58f
ebs volume type        gp3
provisioned IOPS       16000
provisioned throughput 250 MB/s
io scheduler           none
nr_requests            63
read_ahead_kb          128
PostgreSQL settings
checkpoint_completion_target = 0.9
cluster_name = 18/main
data_directory = /var/lib/postgresql/18/main
effective_cache_size = 3 GB
effective_io_concurrency = 200
huge_pages = try
jit = off
maintenance_io_concurrency = 200
maintenance_work_mem = 1 GB
max_connections = 54
max_parallel_maintenance_workers = 1
max_parallel_workers = 2
max_wal_size = 16 GB
random_page_cost = 1.1
server_version = 18.6 (Ubuntu 18.6-1.pgdg26.04+2)
shared_buffers = 1 GB
wal_level = replica
work_mem = 32 MB